The Alketas decree — prescript · 阿尔刻塔斯法令铭文（首题）

Decree heading, non-stoichedon · 373/2 BC (archonship of Asteios) · Acropolis Museum, acr. 1349

PHI 2319 acr. 1349 identity verified · 身份已核实
3D capture + reader · 三维模型 ↗ PHI 2319 ↗ EpiDoc XML ↗ Acropolis Museum ↗

The reading text is that of PHI 2319 (epigraphy.packhum.org/text/2319), which transmits the IG II² 101 text; line division, brackets, interpuncts and diacritics stand as PHI prints them, and nothing has been silently altered. Letters outside brackets are read on the stone; letters inside brackets are editorial restorations transmitted with the text. The translation is this edition’s own and is marked as such; the editorial work in text and restorations belongs to the editions cited under Witnesses.
所据读本为 PHI 2319（epigraphy.packhum.org/text/2319），所传即 IG II² 101 之文本；分行、方括号、间隔点与标符悉依 PHI 所印，无一处暗改。括号外之字为石上所读，括号内为随文所传之编者补字。译文为本版自作，并如是标明；文本与补字之学术劳绩，属版本一节所列诸家。

Lemma · 题录

Attica; non-stoichedon; 373/2 BC (PHI lemma). What survives on the stone is the heading of a decree: the archon-date, a genitive naming the honorand, and the prytany and secretary lines. The Acropolis Museum label presents the stone as the honorary decree for Alketas, king of the Molossians of Epirus; the inscribed heading itself names Ἀλκέτας son of Leptines, the Syracusan. This page prints what the stone transmits and records the divergence without resolving it.
阿提卡；非棋盘式；公元前 373/2 年（PHI 题录）。石上所存为法令首题：执政官纪年、属格所记之受荣者、值月部落与书记各一行。卫城博物馆标签称此石为伊庇鲁斯摩罗西亚王阿尔刻塔斯之荣誉法令；而石面首题所名者为叙拉古人、勒普提涅斯之子阿尔刻塔斯。本页依石所传印出，两说歧异并录而不断。

Text · 文本 （据 PHI 2319 = IG II² 101；方括号内为补字）

1 ἐπὶ Ἀστείο ἄρχοντος. Ἀλκέτο τοῦ Λεπτίνο Συρακοσίο. Ἀκαμαντὶς ἐπρυτάνευε, Θουδαίτης Διομειεὺς ἐγραμμάτε[υε].

plain — letters read on the stone 石上可读之字 [italic] — supplied by an editor 编者所补 * — line has an apparatus note 此行有校记

Of 90 Greek letters in this text, 88 stand on the stone and 2 are supplied — 2% restoration.
全文希腊字母 90 个，石上可读者 88 个，编者所补者 2 个，补字约占 2%。

Translation · 译文 （本版自作）

In the archonship of Asteios (373/2). (Decree) concerning Alketas son of Leptines, the Syracusan. Akamantis held the prytany; Thoudaites of Diomeia was secretary.
阿斯特伊奥斯为执政官之年（前 373/2）。（法令）关于叙拉古人、勒普提涅斯之子阿尔刻塔斯。阿卡曼提斯部值月；狄奥墨亚乡人图代特斯任书记。

Apparatus and notes · 校记与注 （逐条系于所出）

  1. 2 Ἀλκέτο τοῦ Λεπτίνο Συρακοσίο The genitive is a heading formula. The museum page (theacropolismuseum.gr) titles the stone as the decree for Alketas king of the Molossians; the heading as PHI transmits it reads Συρακοσίο, “the Syracusan”. Both attach to the same archon-year 373/2. This edition does not adjudicate; the reader should weigh the label against the letters.
    属格为首题格式。博物馆页面（theacropolismuseum.gr）题此石为摩罗西亚王阿尔刻塔斯法令；而 PHI 所传首题作 Συρακοσίο（叙拉古人）。两说同系于前 373/2 年。本版不作裁断，读者宜以字面与标签相权。
  2. 4 ἐγραμμάτε[υε] The one restoration in the surviving heading, as PHI transmits it.
    现存首题中唯一之补字，依 PHI 所传。

Witnesses and editions · 版本与校本

Concordance · 著录