The tripod dedication of Philon · 菲隆献小鼎
Dedication on a small tripod base · c. 500–480 BC · Athens, Akropolis · Epigraphical Museum, EM 6382
The reading text is that of PHI 856 (epigraphy.packhum.org/text/856), which transmits the IG I³ 757 text; line division, brackets, interpuncts and diacritics stand as PHI prints them, and nothing has been silently altered. Letters outside brackets are read on the stone; letters inside brackets are editorial restorations transmitted with the text. The translation is this edition’s own and is marked as such; the editorial work in text and restorations belongs to the editions cited under Witnesses.
所据读本为 PHI 856(epigraphy.packhum.org/text/856),所传即 IG I³ 757 之文本;分行、方括号、间隔点与标符悉依 PHI 所印,无一处暗改。括号外之字为石上所读,括号内为随文所传之编者补字。译文为本版自作,并如是标明;文本与补字之学术劳绩,属版本一节所列诸家。
Lemma · 题录
From the Athenian Akropolis; stoichedon; c. 500–480 BC (PHI lemma). Earlier editions IG I² 658; Raubitschek, DAA 322. A votive couplet: Philon dedicates a little tripod (τριποδίσκος) to Athena after a victory.
出雅典卫城;棋盘式书写;约公元前 500–480 年(PHI 题录)。旧著录 IG I² 658;Raubitschek, DAA 322。献辞成联句:菲隆因获胜而以一具小鼎(τριποδίσκος)献于雅典娜。
Text · 文本 (据 PHI 856 = IG I³ 757;方括号内为补字)
plain — letters read on the stone 石上可读之字 [italic] — supplied by an editor 编者所补 * — line has an apparatus note 此行有校记
All 64 Greek letters of this text are read on the stone; nothing is restored.
全文希腊字母 64 个悉为石上所读,无一字为补。
Translation · 译文 (本版自作)
Philon dedicated this little tripod to Athena, having won victory in feats of wonder…; the closing words (ἰς πόλιν ℎἀρεσίο) are obscure.
菲隆以此小鼎献于雅典娜,因奇技之胜……末四字(ἰς πόλιν ℎἀρεσίο)义晦,未敢强解。
Apparatus and notes · 校记与注 (逐条系于所出)
- 4 ἰς πόλιν ℎἀρεσίο The line divisions and the mark / after l. 2 are PHI’s; the phrase has found no agreed construal, and this edition leaves it untranslated rather than choose among guesses. θαύμασι νικέσας is usually taken of victory in some spectacle or feat.
行款与第 2 行末之 / 号悉依 PHI;此语迄无定解,本版宁付阙如,不强为之说。θαύμασι νικέσας 通常解为在某种奇技表演中获胜。
Witnesses and editions · 版本与校本
- IG I³ — IG I³ 757 — the text printed here, as transmitted by PHI 856
- IG I² — IG I² 658
- DAA — A. E. Raubitschek, Dedications from the Athenian Akropolis (Cambridge MA 1949), no. 322
Concordance · 著录
- IG I³ 757 = IG I² 658
- DAA 322
- PHI 856