The accounts记述 · the ancient witnesses
Greek historians · 希腊史家
Polybius — The Histories (波利比乌斯·历史)primary source · 源典114 loci · well-attested
§ 18.11–41 · 114/114 in the cited books
Bk 18.19–27 — the encounter in the mist on the ridge, Flamininus' exhortation, and the analysis of phalanx against legion卷十八 19–27:山脊浓雾中的遭遇战、弗拉米尼努斯的训话,以及方阵对军团的分析
Appian — Roman History (阿庇安·罗马史)witness · 见证
Roman historians · 罗马史家
Livy — Ab Urbe Condita (李维·建城以来史)primary source · 源典37 loci · well-attested
§ 32.28–40, 33.1–24 · 24/37 in the cited books
Bk 33.7–10 — the Latin narrative, with Philip watching the rout from a hill卷三十三 7–10:拉丁文叙述,腓力自一处高地目睹溃败
Provenance: “primary source” = curated canonical witness (editorial); “dated witness” = derived from the ToposText date index by year-span, with the matched loci count. Sparse counts may include incidental mentions.出处:「源典」为校订之正典见证(编辑判断);「系年见证」由 ToposText 系年索引按年代跨度推得,附匹配条目数;稀少者或含偶涉。
On the timeline时间轴上
→ See this and all 18 historians on the chronology spine于编年脊柱上一览本事件与全部 18 位史家