The accounts记述 · the ancient witnesses
Greek historians · 希腊史家
Appian — Roman History （阿庇安·罗马史）primary source · 源典65 loci · well-attested
§ 4.10–17, 5.1–1
Civil Wars 4.14.105–4.17.138 — both engagements, with the speeches before the second《内战记》4.14.105–4.17.138：两次交战，并载第二次战前的训话
Cassius Dio — Roman History （卡西乌斯·狄奥·罗马史）primary source · 源典
§ 47
Bk 47.42–49 — Dio's account, which stresses that in the first battle each side both conquered and was defeated卷四十七 42–49：狄奥的记述，强调首役中两方各有胜负
Josephus — Works (Antiquities · Wars · Apion · Life) （约瑟夫斯·著作（古史·战争·驳阿庇翁·自传））dated witness · 系年见证18 loci · attested
§ 1.242–246, 14.12–13
Roman historians · 罗马史家
Augustus — Res Gestae Divi Augusti （奥古斯都·神圣奥古斯都功业录）primary source · 源典
§2 — the victor's four-line version: 'Those who slew my father I drove into exile… and afterwards when they waged war upon the republic I twice defeated them in battle'第二节：胜利者四行的说法——“杀我父者，我逐之出境……其后彼等对共和国用兵，我两度败之于阵”
Suetonius — Lives of the Caesars （苏维托尼乌斯·罗马十二帝王传）dated witness · 系年见证5 loci · attested
§ Aug.10–13, Tib.5–5
Provenance: “primary source” = curated canonical witness (editorial); “dated witness” = derived from the ToposText date index by year-span, with the matched loci count. Sparse counts may include incidental mentions.出处：「源典」为校订之正典见证（编辑判断）；「系年见证」由 ToposText 系年索引按年代跨度推得，附匹配条目数；稀少者或含偶涉。
On the timeline时间轴上
→ See this and all 18 historians on the chronology spine于编年脊柱上一览本事件与全部 18 位史家