籬廬 magalia · Chronology spine编年脊柱 · Event历史事件

The Gauls in Rome and the ransom 高卢人据罗马与赎城

390 BCE · Classical Greece

The accounts记述 · the ancient witnesses

Greek historians · 希腊史家
Appian — Roman History (阿庇安·罗马史)
primary source · 源典
the Keltike opening fragment《高卢志》开篇残篇
Xenophon — Hellenica (色诺芬·希腊史)
dated witness · 系年见证24 loci · well-attested
§ 4.5–8
Diodorus Siculus — Library of History (狄奥多罗斯·历史丛书)
dated witness · 系年见证18 loci · attested
§ 14.99–102
Polybius — The Histories (波利比乌斯·历史)
witness · 见证
Roman historians · 罗马史家
Livy — Ab Urbe Condita (李维·建城以来史)
primary source · 源典77 loci · well-attested
§ 5.35–55 · 63/77 in the cited books
the Capitol held, the gold weighed, and 'Woe to the vanquished!' (5.48.9)卡皮托利乌姆得守、称金赎城,及「败者活该受苦!」(5.48.9)

Provenance: “primary source” = curated canonical witness (editorial); “dated witness” = derived from the ToposText date index by year-span, with the matched loci count. Sparse counts may include incidental mentions.出处:「源典」为校订之正典见证(编辑判断);「系年见证」由 ToposText 系年索引按年代跨度推得,附匹配条目数;稀少者或含偶涉。

On the timeline时间轴上

See this and all 18 historians on the chronology spine于编年脊柱上一览本事件与全部 18 位史家