Magalia 籬廬

28 live bundles28 个在线项目集

miratur molem Aeneas, magalia quondam 阿伊尼亚斯仰观此巨城,此处昔日仅为茅屋之地 Vergil, Aeneid 1.421

New and updated新近更新

  1. Cicero Corpus & Law — speeches, 50 legal instruments, bilingual evidence and the Verres case reconstruction西塞罗演说与法律:50项法源、双语证据与维雷斯案件复原Library书库
  2. Greenidge 1901 — interactive Roman procedure with Latin and Chinese glosses, connected across the Divinatio courseGreenidge 1901:中拉文罗马程序互动图谱,贯通预审演说阅读课程Library书库
  3. Reading Cicero — the autumn 2026 Latin reading course on the Divinatio, every meeting linked to its builds读西塞罗:2026 年秋预审演说拉丁文阅读课,每次课链接所用项目Learn分级阅读
  4. Homer in context — six pages and a map on the sea, crafts, society, intertexts and animals of the poems荷马语境:六个页面与一幅地图,关于史诗中的海、技艺、社会、互文与动物Reception接受史
  5. A Roman extortion trial as a system — the court of the Verrines as actors, statutes, procedure and 702 grounded records勒索案审判的制度与程序:《维勒斯弹劾辞》所在法庭的行为者、法律、程序与 702 条有据可查的记录Library书库
  6. The Odyssey in the Chinese agora — the 2026 film's Chinese commentary, gathered and coded中文舆论场里的《奥德赛》:2026 年电影的中文评论,汇集并编码Reception接受史
Navigate by the map按连线图导航

The site's page families, wired by their real internal links — hover a family to trace its connections, click to jump, or open the full map.站点各页族系,按真实内部链接连线:悬停以追踪连接、点击以跳转,或打开完整连线图。

Enter by the dimension that fits your question — time, place, person, object, relation, text, genre, concept, method or data. Each one opens onto the builds that answer in that shape; hit ▶ preview to load any of them live, in place.按契合你问题之维度进入:时间、地点、人物、器物、关系、文献、体例、概念、方法与数据。每一维度之下,列出以该方式作答的项目;点▶ 预览即可就地载入。

Where a thing sits — the coordinates of the evidence证据之坐标:时、地、人、物、关系
⏳By time按时间9Dated evidence on a common axis — historians, consuls, events, and how a habit rises and falls.以年代为轴:史家、执政官、事件,以及刻石之风的盛衰。
The chronology spine编年脊柱Greek and Roman historians on one timeline, with dated events and editions hung from it.希腊与罗马史家同列一轴,其下挂系年的事件与校勘本。open ↗打开 ↗
Named events事件索引A static index of every event on the spine, from the Greek wars to the Julio-Claudians.编年轴上全部事件的静态索引,自希腊诸战至尤利乌斯—克劳狄王朝。open ↗打开 ↗
Fasti consulares执政官年表The eponymous consuls year by year from 509 BCE — the time-key that ties an office to a person.自前 509 年起逐年的名年执政官,是官职与人物之间的时间钥匙。open ↗打开 ↗
The epigraphic habit铭刻习惯133,000 dated and located Latin inscriptions: when the habit of inscribing rose and fell, by province.13.3 万条有年代、有定位的拉丁铭文:分行省看刻石之风何时兴、何时衰。open ↗打开 ↗
Papyri by century纸草的世纪分布66,079 papyri of Greco-Roman Egypt by century, findspot and writing surface.希腊罗马时期埃及纸草 66,079 件,按世纪、出土地与书写材料分列。open ↗打开 ↗
Cicero's speeches on one axis西塞罗演说的年代轴35 surviving speeches dated and sized by how much of each survives, coloured by what he was doing.存世 35 篇演说列于一轴,柱高为存世节数,颜色标明当时身份。open ↗打开 ↗
The extortion court, in order of events勒索钱财罪法庭:证据编年71 ancient witnesses arranged by the year of what they report, from 171 BCE to the Digest.71 条古代证据,按所记事件的年代排列,自前 171 年至《学说汇纂》。open ↗打开 ↗
The state at year t某一年的世界状态Who held which office, and what a place's state was, as of a given year.给定年份:何人任何职,某地情形如何。open ↗打开 ↗
Verres: an annotated atlas维雷斯注解地图集Twenty-two stages in the reconstruction's order, each printing its own precision — only five carry a date a map could plot.案件复原凡二十二阶段,各标其精确程度:仅五处有可标于图上的年代。open ↗打开 ↗
🗺By place按地点10Where the evidence was found, and what the map shows once it is all plotted.证据出自何处;全部标注到地图上之后又能看出什么。
The inscriptions map铭文地图512,000 located Latin inscriptions on one map, with the Roman roads and the frontier.51.2 万条有定位的拉丁铭文,叠加罗马道路与帝国疆界。open ↗打开 ↗
The Pleiades atlasPleiades 地名图集42,121 ancient places: what kinds of place the record keeps, and where they cluster.42,121 个古代地点:记录保存了哪些类型的地方,又聚集在何处。open ↗打开 ↗
The Roman West罗马西部Iberia, Gaul and Africa as a map, a timeline and a source-backed atlas of provincial government.伊比利亚、高卢与阿非利加:地图、年表与有据可查的行省治理图集。open ↗打开 ↗
Ancient harbours古代港湾Strabo's maritime world — harbours, coasts and the connectivity they made.斯特拉波笔下的海上世界:港湾、海岸,以及由此形成的往来。open ↗打开 ↗
Production landscapes生产地景25 Roman production centres and 1,399 mines as scored dossiers with resolvable sources.25 处罗马生产中心与 1,399 处矿场,皆为可核源的评分卷宗。open ↗打开 ↗
Pompeii garum atlas庞贝鱼酱图集The fish-sauce archaeology of Pompeii, and what its evidence will and will not carry.庞贝鱼酱的考古证据,以及这些证据能支撑什么、不能支撑什么。open ↗打开 ↗
Toletum and Corduba托莱多与科尔多瓦122 annotated entries on the scholarship for two Roman cities, each saying what it argues.两座罗马城市的研究文献 122 条,逐条说明其主张。open ↗打开 ↗
The Periplus voyage《厄立特里亚海航行记》航程Scroll the first-century merchant's stations and the map advances along the voyage.顺序读一世纪商人所经诸站,地图随航程推进。open ↗打开 ↗
Homer's places荷马的地点Where ancient and modern readers have placed the poem's islands and harbours, beside the 2026 filming locations.古今读者将史诗中的岛屿与港口定在何处,并列 2026 年影片的取景地。open ↗打开 ↗
Verres: an annotated atlas维雷斯注解地图集Where the conduct alleged against Verres happened, stepped through the reconstruction's own order, with the Latin beside each place.所控维雷斯诸事发生于何地:依案件复原之次第逐步而行,各地点旁附拉丁原文。open ↗打开 ↗
👤By person按人物7Named people: who they were, what they held, who they were tied to, and what the record supports.有名有姓的人:其人为谁、任何职、与谁有谊,以及记录究竟能支撑什么。
Imperial prosopography帝国人物志15,061 persons from PIR — order, gender and the shape of the governing career.取自 PIR 的 15,061 人:等级、性别与仕途的形状。open ↗打开 ↗
The consuls执政官Ordinarii and suffects year by year, each linked out to the prosopography.逐年正任与补任执政官,各自链接至人物志。open ↗打开 ↗
Cicero, a life through its sources西塞罗:以史料读其生平A biographical timeline built from checked Latin and Greek passages, with the ancient accounts compared.以已核对的拉丁与希腊原文构成生平年表,并对读古代各家记述。open ↗打开 ↗
The court and its connections维雷斯案的人事网络28 parties and 39 ties in the trial of Verres, each tie labelled with the evidence it rests on.维雷斯案中 28 方、39 条关系,每条标明所据证据。open ↗打开 ↗
The praetorian prefects禁卫军长官98 inscriptions of the late-Roman prefects: what their epigraphy was for, and when it peaked.晚期罗马禁卫军长官铭文 98 条:这些石刻作何用途,何时最盛。open ↗打开 ↗
The senatorial career元老仕途A working model of the cursus honorum built only from Talbert and Lintott.仅据 Talbert 与 Lintott 两书建立的元老仕途模型。open ↗打开 ↗
Verres: an annotated atlas维雷斯注解地图集One governor's conduct read city by city: 28 parties, and what each passage does and does not establish.逐城读一位总督的行事:二十八方当事人,并标明各段文字可证与不可证者。open ↗打开 ↗
🗿By object按器物9The thing itself — stone, bronze, pot and statue, as models, measurements and object records.器物本身:石、铜、陶、雕像,以三维模型、尺寸与器物记录呈现。
Inscriptions in 3D三维铭文32 photogrammetry scans of inscribed stones from the Athens museums, turned and read on screen.雅典诸博物馆刻石的摄影测量模型 32 件,可旋转细读。open ↗打开 ↗
Object records器物记录A citable page per scan: museum, inventory number, epigraphic identity, model download, viewer.每件模型一个可引用页面:馆藏、编号、铭文身份、模型下载与查看器。open ↗打开 ↗
Text paired with model文本与模型对读Ten inscriptions — mostly archaic and classical Athenian — each joined to its 3D capture.十条铭文,多为古风与古典时期雅典文本,各与其三维模型相接。open ↗打开 ↗
Athenian pottery雅典陶器The black-figure and red-figure cluster: a concept atlas, the industry model, and the workshop chain.黑绘与红绘陶器:概念图集、产业模型与制作工序。open ↗打开 ↗
Madrid antiquities马德里古物An object-led guide to the Punic, Greek and Roman holdings of two Madrid museums.以器物为线索,导览马德里两馆的布匿、希腊与罗马藏品。open ↗打开 ↗
Figlinae罗马陶坊Roman workshops, owners, shared kilns and the distribution of what they made.罗马作坊、业主、共用窑炉,以及产品的流通。open ↗打开 ↗
The Tabula Bembina班比纳铜版The extortion law drawn line by line from the fragment extents and letter counts in Crawford.据克劳福德所记残片范围与字数,将勒索追偿法逐行复原作图。open ↗打开 ↗
The Aljustrel bronzes阿尔茹斯特雷尔铜表Vipasca I and II as an interactive edition — Latin, English, Chinese, apparatus and the three cruxes.维帕斯卡一、二号互动校订本:拉丁原文、英译、中译、校勘与三处疑难。open ↗打开 ↗
Sculpture in 3D三维雕塑Nine scans of sculpture and inscribed statue bases — a passphrase-curtained wing.雕塑与题铭像座模型九件,设口令帘。open ↗打开 ↗
🕸By relation按关系8What connects to what, and on what evidence — neighbourhoods, networks and the site's own wiring.何者与何者相连、依据为何:邻域、网络,以及本站自身的连线。
One stone in its neighbourhood一石之邻域Any one record with its typed, provenanced edges — concepts, formulae, places, identities, related texts.任一条目及其标注来源的类型化关联:概念、程式、地点、身份与相关文本。open ↗打开 ↗
The editions as a relevance graph校勘本关联图What shares this text's themes, places and period — every edition linked to its full text.何者与本文共享主题、地点与时代,每部校勘本均通向全文。open ↗打开 ↗
Who was tied to whom谁与谁有谊Prosecution, defence, the court, the Sicilian communities — 28 parties, each tie sourced.控方、辩方、法庭与西西里诸城,共 28 方,每条关系各注其据。open ↗打开 ↗
The formula network程式网络58 banked formulae, 28 attested and 30 not, with their co-attestation edges and regional spread.程式 58 条,28 条有征、30 条无征,并列共现关系与地域分布。open ↗打开 ↗
The Cicero library, by what it is about西塞罗文献:按其所论168 works placed by the sections they cite, the themes they weigh, and who names whom.168 种著作按其所引节次、所论主题与相互称引定位。open ↗打开 ↗
Cross-corpus identifiers跨语料标识The 35 external ID systems the editions cite, and the 144 partner corpora they reach.各校勘本所引的 35 种外部标识系统,及其可达的 144 个伙伴语料库。open ↗打开 ↗
The site's wiring本站连线The page families wired by their real internal links — hover to trace, click to jump.各页族系按真实内部链接连线:悬停可追踪,点击可跳转。open ↗打开 ↗
The whole site as a graph全站图谱Every page a node on one radial tree, families radiating from the centre, real links overlaid.每页为一节点,族系自中心放射,覆以真实链接。open ↗打开 ↗
Through the texts自文本进入
✍By author按作者7The canonical authors, each in a full-text reader with the original and a translation side by side.经典作者,各有全文读本,原文与译文并列。
The literature library文学语料库2,248 Latin and Greek works, CTS-addressed, cross-linked to the site's own readers.拉丁与希腊文学作品 2,248 部,采用 CTS 编址,并与本站读本互链。open ↗打开 ↗
The Greek historians希腊史家Full-text readers of the Greek historians, Greek beside a public-domain English translation.希腊史家全文读本,原文与公有领域英译并列。open ↗打开 ↗
The Roman historians罗马史家Livy, Suetonius, Tacitus, Sallust, Caesar, Curtius and Ammianus, text beside translation.李维、苏维托尼乌斯、塔西佗、撒路斯提乌斯、凯撒、库尔提乌斯与阿米阿努斯,原文与译文对照。open ↗打开 ↗
The Attic orators阿提卡演说家162 speeches across the ten canonical orators, section-navigable, one reader per orator.十大演说家 162 篇演说,按章节导航,每位演说家一读本。open ↗打开 ↗
The Cicero reader西塞罗读本The speeches with in-Latin syntax reference, the Verrines, and the grammar tutor pages.演说全文,附拉丁文句法参考、维雷斯诸篇与语法辅导页。open ↗打开 ↗
Aesop伊索The Aesopica as a teaching edition — bilingual, footnoted, with the Chambry facsimile.《伊索寓言》教学本:双语、加注,并附 Chambry 影印页。open ↗打开 ↗
Seneca, Apocolocyntosis塞内加《变瓠记》The Latin and English in parallel, the whole text in one reader.拉丁原文与英译并列,全篇一读本。open ↗打开 ↗
🔎By text按文献7Search or browse the corpora themselves — inscriptions, papyri and literature in one place.直接检索或浏览语料:铭文、纸草与文学作品同在一处。
Discover语料检索One keyword and faceted search across inscriptions, papyri and literature — 1.03M records live.一处关键词与分面检索,涵盖铭文、纸草与文学,在线 103 万条。open ↗打开 ↗
Search everything全文检索Full text across the editions, the literary corpus, the papyri and the inscription corpora.跨校勘本、文学语料、纸草与铭文语料的全文检索。open ↗打开 ↗
Read one record单条阅读Any inscription, papyrus or literary passage with its metadata, source link and related items.任一铭文、纸草或文学段落,附元数据、来源链接与相关条目。open ↗打开 ↗
The papyri纸草About 66,000 documentary papyri, faceted by material, century and provenance.约 6.6 万件文书纸草,按材质、世纪与出处分面。open ↗打开 ↗
The inscriptions铭文Browse, catalogue, fielded search, the Heidelberg corpus, and single-record viewers.浏览、编目、字段检索、海德堡语料库与单条查看器。open ↗打开 ↗
The authored editions本站校勘本Every edition on the site with its completeness badges — EpiDoc, Chinese, apparatus, identifiers.本站全部校勘本及其完成度标记:EpiDoc、中译、校勘与标识。open ↗打开 ↗
The sea-route readers海路读本The 20 Greek and Latin full-text readers of the sea-route sourcebook, 11 with a translation.海路史料集的 20 种希腊与拉丁全文读本,其中 11 种附译文。open ↗打开 ↗
📜By passage按段落6One passage at a time, with its context, its translation and the state of every alignment on its face.逐段细读:附上下文、译文,并将每处对照的状态标明。
Passage dossiers段落卷宗Every ancient citation on the site resolved to its passage plus context, re-extractable from the TEI.本站全部古代引文皆落实到原段并附上下文,可自 TEI 重新提取。open ↗打开 ↗
The Divinatio, sentence by sentence《预审辞》逐句对照Cicero beside the translation, aligned over the whole speech, with how each pairing was computed.全篇与译文逐句并列,并说明每处对照如何得出。open ↗打开 ↗
Seventy-one witnesses七十一条证据The Latin and Greek unchanged, each unit with a Chinese translation and what it does and does not show.拉丁与希腊原文一字未改,逐节附中译,并标明可证与不可证者。open ↗打开 ↗
Translations compared译本对照One passage against several translations, with the divergences typed — lexical, addition, omission, syntax.一段原文对照数种译本,并标注差异类型:词汇、增补、省略、句法。open ↗打开 ↗
One speech, fourteen views一篇演说,十四种视图A single Ciceronian speech read through the positional-encoding views of the wave lab.以波形实验室的位置编码视角通读西塞罗一篇演说。open ↗打开 ↗
Screenplay beside Homer剧本与荷马对读A 2026 screenplay set against specific passages of the Odyssey, source-checked.2026 年剧本与《奥德赛》具体段落逐处并置,并核对来源。open ↗打开 ↗
📑By genre按体例11Documents and works grouped by kind — decree, law, epitaph, oration, history, fable, satire, travel report.按种类分:法令、法律、墓志、演说、史书、寓言、讽刺与行纪。
Public documents公共文书81 bilingual critical editions — decrees of the senate, laws, imperial edicts, letters and rescripts.双语校勘本 81 部:元老院决议、法律、皇帝敕令、书信与批复。open ↗打开 ↗
The formula dossier程式卷宗Slot-by-slot analysis of 21 Greek and Latin public documents across six centuries.对 21 件希腊与拉丁公共文书逐槽分析,跨六个世纪。open ↗打开 ↗
Dis Manibus冥神之属27,953 epitaphs opening Dis Manibus, and the North-African and Spanish habit of adding Sacrum.以 Dis Manibus 起首的墓志 27,953 条,及北非与西班牙加 Sacrum 的习惯。open ↗打开 ↗
Funerary inscriptions of Britain不列颠丧葬铭文Upload the EpiDoc files and the statistics are computed in your own browser — nothing is sent out.上传 EpiDoc 文件后,统计全在本机浏览器内完成,数据不外传。open ↗打开 ↗
The documentary habit文书之风Receipts, leases and letters — the everyday documents of Greco-Roman Egypt.收据、租约与书信:希腊罗马时期埃及的日常文书。open ↗打开 ↗
Oratory演说Forensic and deliberative speech across the ten canonical Attic orators.十大阿提卡演说家的法庭演说与议政演说。open ↗打开 ↗
Historiography史学The Greek and Roman historians as a reading family, on the chronological spine.希腊与罗马史家自成一阅读族系,并列于编年脊柱。open ↗打开 ↗
Fable寓言The Aesopica, bilingual and footnoted, with the illustrated facsimile alongside.《伊索寓言》双语加注本,并附插图影印页。open ↗打开 ↗
Satire讽刺The Apocolocyntosis in Latin and English, whole, in one reader.《变瓠记》拉英对照全文,一读本读完。open ↗打开 ↗
Exploration writing探索文献Greek and Latin exploration texts read for routes, source mediation and credibility.希腊与拉丁探索文献,读其路线、来源传递与可信度。open ↗打开 ↗
The documentary genre at the edges化外的纪实文类What the reports from beyond the frontier show about the limits of ancient documentary writing.化外之地的记述,见出古代纪实文类的限度与产出。open ↗打开 ↗
🌐By language按语言7Greek beside Latin — grammar, word order, translation, and the places where languages met.希腊语与拉丁语并观:语法、语序、翻译,以及诸语接触之地。
Greek and Latin compared希腊语与拉丁语比较129 comparanda across syntax, morphology, semantics, pragmatics and vocabulary.句法、形态、语义、语用与词汇五方面比较项 129 条。open ↗打开 ↗
Smyth's Greek grammarSmyth 希腊语法All 3,048 numbered sections of Smyth (1920), searchable and deep-linkable.Smyth(1920)全部 3,048 节,可检索、可深链。open ↗打开 ↗
Woodcock's Latin syntaxWoodcock 拉丁句法The Latin-grammar cluster, linked to Smyth and to the comparative grammar.拉丁语法板块,与 Smyth 及比较语法互链。open ↗打开 ↗
One construction, two languages一构式,两语言Eight constructions with their Latin and Greek references side by side, every reference a live link.八种构式的拉丁与希腊依据并列,每条引证皆可点击。open ↗打开 ↗
Where the verb falls动词落在何处From the PROIEL treebank: Latin is verb-final, Greek verb-medial, and the Vulgate calques its Greek source.据 PROIEL 树库:拉丁语动词居末,希腊语居中,而《武加大译本》袭其希腊底本之序。open ↗打开 ↗
The languages of Sicily西西里诸语4,784 inscriptions by language — Greek, Latin, Sikel, Elymian and Punic — traced across the centuries.铭文 4,784 条按语言分列:希腊、拉丁、西库尔、埃利米与布匿,并观其世纪变化。open ↗打开 ↗
Translation divergence译文分歧Where translations part company, and of what kind the parting is.诸译本于何处分歧,分歧属何种类型。open ↗打开 ↗
📜By manuscript按写本6How the text reached us — copies, sigla, squeezes and the share of the printed corpus that is restoration.文本如何传到今日:抄本、校勘符号、拓摹,以及印本中出于补正者几何。
The Verrine manuscripts维雷斯演说抄本26 sigla with their authority and family, the stemma, and which carry the Divinatio.抄本 26 号,各注权威与家族,附系谱图,并标明何者含《预审辞》。open ↗打开 ↗
The Periplus manuscript《航行记》写本The text of the Periplus compared against its manuscript witness.《厄立特里亚海航行记》正文与其写本对照。open ↗打开 ↗
Before Mommsen蒙森之前Medieval witnesses, the Renaissance recovery of inscriptions, and the corpora that preceded CIL.中世纪见证、文艺复兴时期的铭文重获,以及《拉丁铭文集成》之前的诸集。open ↗打开 ↗
Mommsen 1847蒙森 1847Mommsen's plan for a Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum, as a bilingual critical edition.蒙森关于《拉丁铭文集成》编纂计划一文的双语校勘本。open ↗打开 ↗
Hübner on copying许布纳论摹拓Plaster cast, photograph, paper squeeze, tinfoil, rubbing and tracing — with a Chinese translation.石膏模、摄影、纸拓、锡箔、擦拓与描摹,并附中译。open ↗打开 ↗
History from square brackets方括号里的历史11.5% of the legible published Latin text is modern editorial restoration, mapped by province.已刊拉丁铭文可读文字中,11.5% 出自近人补正,并按行省制图。open ↗打开 ↗
Through ideas and institutions自观念与制度进入
🎭By theme按主题7A question that cuts across corpora — the sea, production, the edges of the world, what a text is about.跨越语料的问题:海、生产、世界的边缘,以及一篇文本究竟在讲什么。
Cross-evidence themes跨证据主题106 concepts linking inscriptions, papyri and literature in one workbench.106 个概念,将铭文、纸草与文学连于一处工作台。open ↗打开 ↗
What shares this theme何者共此主题The editions ranked by shared concepts, shared places and chronological proximity.校勘本按共享概念、共享地点与年代远近排序。open ↗打开 ↗
Homer in context荷马的语境Six pages on the sea, the crafts, the social order, the intertexts and the animals of the poems.六个页面,论史诗中的海、技艺、社会秩序、互文与动物。open ↗打开 ↗
Extraction ecologies开采生态Mines, quarries and workshops scored against a codebook, with the scoring agreement reported.矿场、采石场与作坊依编码手册评分,并报告评分者一致度。open ↗打开 ↗
Harbours and connectivity港湾与往来Strabo's harbours read as a maritime world rather than a list of places.将斯特拉波笔下诸港读作一个海上世界,而非地名罗列。open ↗打开 ↗
A library by what it argues以论旨归类的文献168 works on one speech, placed by the themes they weigh and the sections they cite.168 种关于一篇演说的著作,按所论主题与所引节次定位。open ↗打开 ↗
The edges of the known world已知世界的边缘What the reports from beyond the frontier were for, and what they could carry.化外记述所为何来,又能承载什么。open ↗打开 ↗
💡By concept按概念6A named idea — oath, manumission, proxeny, a technical term — traced through the evidence that carries it.某一具名观念:誓约、释奴、外事代理或某个术语,循其所见之证据追索。
The concept scheme概念体系The SKOS scheme behind the site — oath, manumission and the rest, each with its attestations.本站所用 SKOS 概念体系:誓约、释奴等,各附所见出处。open ↗打开 ↗
The institutions of Crete克里特制度Kosmos, assembly, proxeny, treaty and manumission across 397 Cretan inscriptions.克里特铭文 397 条中的执政官、公民大会、外事代理、条约与释奴。open ↗打开 ↗
A technical vocabulary术语语汇45 words the speech uses in their court sense, each with what it means there and where it occurs.演说中作技术用语的 45 词:各词在庭上的意思,及其全部出处。open ↗打开 ↗
An industry as a model以模型看产业The Athenian pottery industry 600–350 BCE, set out as a working model.前 600 至前 350 年雅典陶业,以可操作的模型呈现。open ↗打开 ↗
Grammatical categories语法范畴The categories themselves compared across the two languages, anchored on Smyth and Woodcock.就两种语言比较语法范畴本身,以 Smyth 与 Woodcock 为锚。open ↗打开 ↗
Core vocabulary核心词汇Latin and Greek core lists, build-up tiers, and the coverage analyses behind them.拉丁与希腊核心词表、分层积累,以及相应的覆盖率分析。open ↗打开 ↗
🏛By office按官职6Posts and careers — who held what, in which year, and what the record will support.职任与仕途:何人于何年任何职,记录又能支撑到什么地步。
The cursus honorum荣衔之阶The establishment of posts year by year, and the senatorial career as a cohort model.逐年官职设置,并以世代模型看元老仕途。open ↗打开 ↗
The consular year执政官纪年Who was consul in any year, ordinarius or suffect, from 509 BCE onward.自前 509 年起,任一年的正任与补任执政官为谁。open ↗打开 ↗
Careers in the record记录中的仕途Which offices the governing class actually held, from 15,061 persons in PIR.据 PIR 所收 15,061 人,看统治阶层实际任过哪些官职。open ↗打开 ↗
The praetorian prefecture禁卫军长官之职One office read through 98 of its inscriptions, honorary, building and normative.以 98 条铭文读一职:荣衔、营建与规范性文书。open ↗打开 ↗
One office, read from its sources以史料读一职Verres as legate under Dolabella and then acting quaestor — the Latin with its evidentiary limits.维雷斯先为多拉贝拉副使、后充代财务官:读拉丁原文,并标明证据限度。open ↗打开 ↗
Office-holders at year t某年之在任者The office-holder fact table queried as of a chosen year, with coarse dating shown as such.按选定年份查询任官事实表,粗略系年者据实标出。open ↗打开 ↗
🏙By region按地域7A whole region taken together — its government, its languages, its industries and its stones.整体地看一个地区:治理、语言、产业与其石刻。
Iberia, Gaul and Africa伊比利亚、高卢与阿非利加The Roman West as one atlas — provincial governance, warfare, settlement and the sources for each.罗马西部合为一图集:行省治理、战事、聚落,各注所据。open ↗打开 ↗
Sicily西西里Antiquity's contact zone, read through the languages of its 4,784 inscriptions.古代的语言接触地带,循其 4,784 条铭文的语言来读。open ↗打开 ↗
Crete克里特The civic vocabulary of the Cretan cities, 700 BCE to 212 CE.前 700 年至公元 212 年克里特诸城的公共制度语汇。open ↗打开 ↗
Vipasca维帕斯卡A mining district in Lusitania, read from the two bronzes that regulated it.卢西塔尼亚一处矿区,循规范其事的两方铜表来读。open ↗打开 ↗
Pompeii庞贝One town's fish-sauce industry in its archaeology, inscriptions and the debates about both.一座城市的鱼酱产业:考古、铭文,以及围绕二者的争论。open ↗打开 ↗
Toletum and Corduba托莱多与科尔多瓦Two Roman cities through the scholarship written about them, entry by entry.两座罗马城市,逐条循其研究文献来看。open ↗打开 ↗
The African signature北非的印记A funerary variant that is overwhelmingly North-African and Spanish, counted and mapped.一种墓志变体绝大多数出于北非与西班牙,计数并制图。open ↗打开 ↗
By what you want to do按用途
🪜By level按程度6Graded ways in — what to read next, and the courses and exercises that get you there.分级入门:下一步读什么,以及相应的课程与练习。
The reading ladder阅读阶梯The site's readers ordered by vocabulary load — the share of each text the core covers.本站读本按词汇负担排序:核心词表覆盖各篇的比例。open ↗打开 ↗
Happy Latin — Caesar快乐拉丁语:凯撒A 28-hour interactive course on the Gallic War, lesson by lesson.以《高卢战记》为本的 28 学时互动课程,逐课推进。open ↗打开 ↗
Exam set texts考试指定篇目71 study bundles for the AP and OCR set texts, with morphology on every word.AP 与 OCR 指定篇目学习包 71 组,逐词附形态分析。open ↗打开 ↗
Prose composition散文写作A graded ladder of English-to-Latin and English-to-Greek exercises, each keyed to the grammar.英译拉丁与英译希腊的分级练习,各与语法条目相系。open ↗打开 ↗
Core vocabulary drill核心词汇练习The Dickinson core plus per-author build-up tiers, as a study tool.Dickinson 核心词表,并按作者分层积累,可作练习工具。open ↗打开 ↗
Start with Aesop自伊索起步Short fables with a translation toggle and footnotes — the gentlest reading on the site.短篇寓言,可切换译文并附注释,是本站最易入门的读物。open ↗打开 ↗
🎓By course按课程6Taught units — syllabi, meetings, exercises, slides, and what students made.教学单元:课纲、课次、练习、讲义,以及学生作品。
Reading Cicero, autumn 2026读西塞罗(2026 年秋)29 dated meetings over 73 sections, each linked to the builds it uses.29 次课读完 73 节,每次课链接所用项目。open ↗打开 ↗
Introduction to inscription studies铭文研究导论A sixteen-week course from the humanities to AI, the spine of the epigraphy hub.十六周课程,自人文学科讲到人工智能,为铭文中枢之纲。open ↗打开 ↗
EpiDoc exercisesEpiDoc 练习The workshop exercises for encoding inscriptions, worked step by step.铭文编码工作坊练习,逐步演练。open ↗打开 ↗
The teaching hub教学专区The course deck, the lab archive and the student work that came out of it.课程讲义、实验档案,以及由此产生的学生作业。open ↗打开 ↗
The 28-hour Latin course28 学时拉丁语课程Caesar's battles as an intermediate course, with the whole index on one page.以凯撒战事为材的中级课程,全部课次列于一页。open ↗打开 ↗
Slides: restoring the past讲义:修复过去Ithaca and Aeneas explained from first principles, in bilingual slides.自第一原理讲 Ithaca 与 Aeneas,双语讲义。open ↗打开 ↗
🛠By method按方法7How the work is done — encoding, modelling, machine restoration, and the checks on each.工作如何做成:编码、建模、机器补字,以及各自的检验。
The EpiDoc workbenchEpiDoc 工作台Write, convert and validate EpiDoc — the Leiden playground, the resolver and the editors.撰写、转换并校验 EpiDoc:Leiden 试验场、解析器与各编辑器。open ↗打开 ↗
Neural epigraphy神经网络与铭文学How neural networks restore, place, date and contextualise ancient texts, from first principles.神经网络如何补字、定位、定年并作语境判断,自第一原理讲起。open ↗打开 ↗
The in-browser restorer浏览器内补字器One model over three corpora — Greek inscriptions, Latin inscriptions, Greek papyri.一个模型,三种语料:希腊铭文、拉丁铭文与希腊纸草。open ↗打开 ↗
Does the machine know when it is guessing机器知道自己在猜吗Two Latin restoration benchmarks: the specialist model is calibrated, the general model is not.两项拉丁补字基准:专用模型校准良好,通用模型则否。open ↗打开 ↗
The DH tools catalogue数字人文工具目录Digital-humanities software tagged by discipline, with the under-served areas flagged.按学科标注的数字人文软件,并标出供给不足的领域。open ↗打开 ↗
Reproducibility可复现性Pinned raw snapshots with their hashes, and the regeneration chain behind each finding.固定的原始快照及其校验值,以及各项发现的再生成链条。open ↗打开 ↗
The older methods旧法摹拓Cast, photograph, squeeze, tinfoil, rubbing and tracing, as a nineteenth-century epigrapher set them out.石膏模、摄影、纸拓、锡箔、擦拓与描摹,为十九世纪铭文学家所述。open ↗打开 ↗
🗃By data按数据与接口7Machine access — downloads, an API, identifiers, pinned inputs and the catalogues of what exists.机器可读的入口:数据下载、接口、标识、固定输入,以及现有资源目录。
Datasets数据集The derived datasets behind the findings — versioned, checksummed, licensed, citable.各项发现所本的派生数据集:有版本、有校验值、有许可、可引用。open ↗打开 ↗
The research API研究接口Endpoints, query syntax and recipes, with a machine-readable specification and live-verified examples.端点、查询语法与用例,附机读规范,示例均经实测。open ↗打开 ↗
Identifier federation标识联合The 35 external ID systems cited here, and the 144 partner corpora they resolve into.本站所引 35 种外部标识系统,及其可解析到的 144 个伙伴语料库。open ↗打开 ↗
Pinned inputs固定输入Which snapshot of EDCS, EDH, LIST and Pleiades a number was computed from, with hashes.某一数字算自 EDCS、EDH、LIST 与 Pleiades 的哪一份快照,并附校验值。open ↗打开 ↗
The database tracker数据库追踪表183 digital-humanities databases for the ancient and medieval Mediterranean, searchable.古代与中世纪地中海世界的数字人文数据库 183 个,可检索。open ↗打开 ↗
The epigraphic databases, in Chinese古典铭文数据库总览A Chinese-language overview of the standard epigraphic databases and what each covers.以中文总览标准铭文数据库及其收录范围。open ↗打开 ↗
The discovery log发现日志What the standing jobs found on each run, and what entered and left the queues.常设任务每次运行的所得,以及队列中进出的条目。open ↗打开 ↗
📈By finding按分析发现10Results computed over the open corpora, each with its inputs, its method and its limits stated.基于公开语料计算所得的结果,各自标明输入、方法与限度。
How much is restoration补正占几何11.5% of the legible published Latin text is modern editorial restoration, across 57 provinces.已刊拉丁铭文可读文字中 11.5% 出自近人补正,涉 57 个行省。open ↗打开 ↗
The epigraphic habit铭刻习惯The rise and fall of inscribing, by province and period, over 133,000 dated stones.以 13.3 万条系年石刻,按行省与时期看刻石之风的盛衰。open ↗打开 ↗
How the decree formula spread法令程式的传播The canonical clauses of the Greek decree traced across centuries and regions in 6,617 inscriptions.以 6,617 条铭文,追索希腊法令常用套语跨世纪、跨地域的流布。open ↗打开 ↗
Formulae the bank does not know词库之外的程式Candidate formulaic phrasings found by open-vocabulary search, each with frequency and lift.以开放词表检出的候选程式,各附出现频次与提升度。open ↗打开 ↗
Unusual texts异常文本A discovery queue of outliers over 30,000 Greek texts, each with the neighbours it failed to resemble.在 3 万条希腊文本上检出的异常队列,各附其未能相似的近邻。open ↗打开 ↗
Where the verb falls动词落在何处Verb position across Latin, Greek and the Vulgate, from the PROIEL treebank.据 PROIEL 树库,比较拉丁语、希腊语与《武加大译本》的动词位置。open ↗打开 ↗
The languages of Sicily西西里诸语Which language was used for what, and when each gave way, in 4,784 inscriptions.以 4,784 条铭文看何语用于何事,又各于何时让位。open ↗打开 ↗
The documentary record of Egypt埃及的文书记录66,079 papyri by century, findspot and writing surface.纸草 66,079 件,按世纪、出土地与书写材料分列。open ↗打开 ↗
The shape of the geographic record地理记录的形状What kinds of place the ancient record keeps, and which of them this site's builds sit on.古代记录保存了哪些类型的地点,本站项目又落在其中哪些之上。open ↗打开 ↗
Dis Manibus and its variant冥神之属及其变体27,953 epitaphs counted, and a regional habit shown in the counting.计墓志 27,953 条,并于计数中见出一种地域习惯。open ↗打开 ↗
🎬By afterlife按接受史7How ancient and modern readers interpret, teach and reuse classical texts.古今读者如何解释、教授和运用古典文本。
Classics reception古典学接受史Ancient responses to Cicero and modern readings of Homer, with texts and interpretations.从西塞罗的古代接受到荷马的当代阅读,原文与解释并置。open ↗打开 ↗
Cicero’s ancient readers西塞罗的古代读者Follow quotations, commentary and criticism back to Divinatio and In Verrem, with links to the readers and course.将古代引文、注释与批评对应到《Divinatio》与《In Verrem》,并与读本及课程相连。open ↗打开 ↗
Homer in context荷马的语境Six text-in-context pages and a map, open to read without a passphrase.六个文本语境页面与一幅地图,无需口令即可阅读。open ↗打开 ↗
Screenplay against the Greek剧本对读希腊原文A line-level comparison of a 2026 screenplay with the passages of the Odyssey it draws on.2026 年剧本与其所本《奥德赛》段落的逐行对照。open ↗打开 ↗
The Odyssey in the Chinese agora中文舆论场里的《奥德赛》270 verified Chinese-language commentaries as an open dataset, with a timeline and the coding.已核实中文评论 270 条,作为开放数据集,附时间线与编码。open ↗打开 ↗
A sourced briefing有来源的回应草稿Chinese and American reception compared for a podcast episode, every claim sourced.为一期播客所作的中美接受对比,每项断言均注出处。open ↗打开 ↗
The poem's geography史诗的地理Where readers have placed the islands and harbours, ancient and modern.古今读者将史诗中的岛屿与港口安放在何处。open ↗打开 ↗
◈The whole site全站6Overviews of everything here — the graph, the wiring, the build list and the scholarship behind it.全站总览:图谱、连线、项目清单,以及其后的学术依据。
The site as a graph全站图谱Every page a node on one radial tree, with the real links overlaid. Zoom, search, open.每页为一节点,同列一放射树,覆以真实链接,可缩放、检索、打开。open ↗打开 ↗
The topographical map拓扑连线图Families wired by their internal links — hover to trace a family's connections.族系按内部链接连线,悬停可追踪某一族系的关联。open ↗打开 ↗
Every build, by family全部项目(按族系)The full build list, organized by family, in one page.全部项目按族系列于一页。open ↗打开 ↗
The eleven families十一族系Each family a landing that encompasses all its pages.每一族系各有落地页,统摄其下全部页面。open ↗打开 ↗
The command center控制台A search-first surface: search, read, compare, teach, and open the datasets.以检索为先的入口:检索、阅读、比较、教学,并打开数据集。open ↗打开 ↗
The scholarship behind it所据学术The corpora, standard editions and secondary literature each page relies on.各页所依的语料库、通行版本与二手文献。open ↗打开 ↗
By family — eleven families, every page filed under one按族系:十一个族系,每页各归其一
By build — the flagship builds; every bundle is under Browse按项目:旗舰项目;全部项目集见“浏览”
◆A learner-to-scholar ladder for rendering English prompts into both Latin and Greek, unit 逐级的“学习者→学者”写作阶梯,将英文例句同时译为拉丁文与希腊文。A learner-to-scholar ladder for rendering English prompts into both Latin and Greek, unit by unit.逐级的“学习者→学者”写作阶梯,将英文例句同时译为拉丁文与希腊文。open ↗打开 ↗
◆Cicero Reader, with Woodcock syntax and Wheelock companion西塞罗读本,附伍德科克语法与惠洛克入门Cicero Reader, with Woodcock syntax and Wheelock companion西塞罗读本,附伍德科克语法与惠洛克入门open ↗打开 ↗
◆Cicero World西塞罗世界Connect Cicero readers, biography, law, teaching and reception through shared resources and a source-grounded…以共享资源与核源诉讼结局档案连接西塞罗读本、生平、法律、教学与接受史。open ↗打开 ↗
◆Clausulae workbench句末节奏工作台Match supplied syllable weights, save annotations and return selected endings to Cicero readers.匹配人工输入的音节轻重,保存标注,并返回读本中的所选结尾。open ↗打开 ↗
◆Clausulae · Cicero reading course句末节奏 · 西塞罗阅读课Read published clausulae discussions in the Divinatio and follow shared sections into Wavelab.阅读《预审篇》句末节奏的已发表讨论,并沿共享节次进入 Wavelab。open ↗打开 ↗
◆EpiDoc WorkbenchEpiDoc 工作台write, convert and validate EpiDoc — Leiden⇄XML playground, AI resolver, block & raw-XML editors, element…撰写、转换并校验 EpiDoc — Leiden⇄XML 试验场、AI 解析器、块/原生 XML 编辑器、元素指南open ↗打开 ↗
◆Governance editions治理文书评注本81 stamped bilingual critical editions of Greek & Roman public documents — decrees, senatus consulta,…81 部希腊罗马公共文书双语评注本 — 法令、元老院决议、法律、敕令open ↗打开 ↗
◆Happy Latin — Caesar快乐拉丁语 — 凯撒the 28-hour interactive Latin course on Caesar's De Bello Gallico凯撒《高卢战记》28 学时互动拉丁语课程open ↗打开 ↗
◆Latin exam prep拉丁语备考AP & OCR set-text reader with morphologyAP 与 OCR 指定篇目读本(含形态分析)open ↗打开 ↗
◆Search the corpora语料检索one keyword + faceted search over inscriptions, papyri and literature (1.03M records live) — the Discover…一站式关键词与分面检索:铭文、纸草与文学(在线 103 万条)— Discover 语料检索界面open ↗打开 ↗
◆Symbolon — cross-evidence + neural workbenchSymbolon — 跨证据与神经工作台search 669k cross-corpus items; restore lacunae, date and locate texts with the Ithaca/Aeneas-style models检索 66.9 万跨语料条目;以 Ithaca/Aeneas 类模型修复残缺、断代与定位open ↗打开 ↗
◆Two studies of how the Odyssey is being read now, and a sourced briefing当代如何阅读《奥德赛》:两项研究与一份底稿A 2026 screenplay set beside the Greek text passage by passage, and the Chinese commentary on that film…一部 2026 年剧本与希腊原文逐处并置,以及中文舆论场对该片评论之汇集与编码。剧本对照研究设有口令帘;评论研究、本区总览页与权利、隐私声明则公开可读。open ↗打开 ↗